Mortgage Portfolio
Optimization Solution
Let the
investments be numbered 1,…,5, and let
be the amount
invested in investment
.
Let
be the amount in the
saving account. The objective is to maximize
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subject to
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Now, let’s look at the average risk. Since we want to take average over only the invested amount excluding the money placed in the savings account, a direct translation of this constraint is
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This constraint is not linear, but we can cross multiply, and simplify to get the equivalent linear constraint:
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Similarly we need
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or
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The final constraint is
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Together with non-negativity, this gives the entire formulation.