Angles of Spherical Polygons

When filled in, this will be a table of data comparing interior angle sums on the sphere with corresponding angle sums in the Euclidean plane.  Where possible, the area will also be tabulated.

Note: If a polygon is part of a tessellation of the sphere, you can figure out angles by noting that the angle sum of vertices at a single point still add up to 360 degrees.

   

Measured in degrees

Measured in radians

 

Case

Polygon type

Angle sum on sphere

Expected Euclidean angle sum

Diff. of angle sums

Angle sum on sphere

Expected Euclidean angle sum

Diff. of angle sums

Area as fraction of total sphere area

Octahedron fact

Triangle

             

Cube Face

Quadri-lateral

             

Tetrahedron face

Triangle

             

Icosahedron face

Triangle

             

Dodecahedron face

Pentagon

             

Half-lune with 60-degree angle

Triangle

             

Half-lune with 45-degree angle

Triangle

             

"1/8" of cube face

Triangle

             

On graph paper, plot area against the difference (using either degree measurement) and look for a relationship.