Mortgage Portfolio
Optimization Solution
Let the investments be numbered 1,…,5, and let be the amount invested in investment .
Let be the amount in the saving account. The objective is to maximize
subject to
Now, let’s look at the average risk. Since we want to take average over only the invested amount excluding the money placed in the savings account, a direct translation of this constraint is
This constraint is not linear, but we can cross multiply, and simplify to get the equivalent linear constraint:
Similarly we need
or
The final constraint is
Together with non-negativity, this gives the entire formulation.